Winds are generally light and blow from northwest to southeast direction with exception of easterly to southeasterly winds that blow on some days during the summer season. Le Corbusier conceived the master plan of Chandigarh as analogous to human body, with a clearly defined head the Capitol Complex, Sector 1 , heart the City Centre Sector , lungs the leisure valley, innumerable open spaces and sector greens , the intellect the cultural and educational institutions , the circulatory system the network of roads, the 7Vs and the viscera the Industrial Area.
The concept of the city is based on four major functions: living, working, care of the body and spirit and circulation.
The circulation system comprises of 7 different types of roads known as 7Vs. Later on, a pathway for cyclists called V8 were added to this circulation system. The Capital complex comprises three architectural masterpieces: the "Secretariat", the "High Court" and the "Legislative Assembly", separated by large piazzas.
In the heart of the Capital Complex stands the giant metallic sculpture of The Open Hand, the official emblem of Chandigarh, signifying the city's credo of "open to given, open to receive".
The city centre Sector 17 is the heart of Chandigarh's activities. The Neelam piazza in the center has fountains with light and water features. Proposal to set up an eleven storey building in Sector 17 is in the offing. Sector 34 is another newly developed commercial sector. Ample areas have been provided in the master plan of the Capital for parks. Out of a total area of 20, acres acquired for the first phase, about acres are meant for development of parks.
One unique feature in the layout of Chandigarh is its roads, classified in accordance with their functions. An integrated system of seven roads was designed to ensure efficient traffic circulation. Corbusier referred to these as the 7'Vs. The intersect at right angles, forming a grid or network for movement. This arrangement of road-use leads to a remarkable hierarchy of movement, which also ensures that the residential areas are segregated from the noise and pollution of traffic.
Each 'Sector' or the neighboured unit, is quite similar to the traditional Indian 'mohalla', Typically, each sectors measures metres by metres, covering acres of area. Each Sector is surrounded by V-2 or V-3 roads, with no buildings opening on to them. Not yet noon, we stopped for shade under a Mulberry tree and Raj picked for us the sweet, juicy berries. Not one ray of sunlight enters apparently at any angle of the sun but it lets in a much-needed breeze. Around the same time that Chandigarh was under construction, Nek Chand, a road inspector for the public works department, was building off the grid.
Chand collected debris—electric plugs, broken ceramic mugs, kitchen tiles, bottle tops and oil cans, virtually anything he could carry on his bike— from the villages destroyed in the s to a secret spot in the forest outside the city. Thankfully his vast creation was recognized for what it was, and the Rock Garden of Chandigarh was opened to the public one year later.
Just past the entrance we were gob-smacked with a wall built entirely of light sockets, and other filled with chipped porcelain cups. Going further into the acre , surreal sculpture park we strolled a maze of curved walkways, past waterfalls and turrets and under arches and everywhere is filled with eccentric and undpredictible stuff. You can easily spend a day or two gawking at thousands of totemic-looking human figures and animals that Chand sculpted out of rubbish.
Talk about recycling! Think palace with culture and superb cuisine. Instead we splashed around the indigo-blue Olympic-sized swimming pool and had a terrific yoga session on the lawn, shared with a few curious peacocks. Next morning we drove to the Siswan Forest Range, to a cacophony of giant peacocks in about the ash trees and below, a dense forest of marijuana far as the eye can see. It was a chill 33 degrees celsuis. A Union territory in India, and the joint capital of Punjab and Haryana, Chandigarh is bordered by the state of Punjab to the north, west, and south — and Haryana to the east.
The city was the first one to be planned after independence and is a prestigious manifestation of Pt. Known as a garden of rocks and bangles, the city is the epitome of modernization as well as nature preservation. Chandigarh has been called the happiest and cleanest city in India, as evidenced by the surveys conducted in recent years. This self-contained city is a beautiful blend of architecture, natural beauty, wildlife, heritage, and civilization — and it has proven that it deserves to be the called the best Indian city.
You can cheaply book Air India plane tickets at the lowest airfare available, and the company even has a pocket-friendly guide for the best city in India! In addition, there are many other aspects that contribute to making Chandigarh the best city in India:.
Unlike other metropolitan cities, Chandigarh is still considered an affordable one, thanks to its local markets, residential options for paying guests, and food stalls. The city has everything that a citizen can be proud of. This prosperous and cosmopolitan city deserves to be at the top of your travel destination list. Then make sure to check out our Bookstore
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